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Эпизоды:\n

1. https://youtu.be/zZjX2k6GPJA\n

2. https://youtu.be/FHMTlON7NAE\n

«Сага об Эгиле» представляет собой историю четырех поколений рода, к которому принадлежал Эгиль, сын Скаллагрима, самый крупный из исландских скальдов, и охватывает период с конца IX по конец Х в. По-видимому, эта сага основана не только на устной традиции, но и на письменных источниках. Значительное место занимает в ней история распри норвежского вождя Квельдульва (деда Эгиля) и его сыновей Торольва и Скаллагрима с основателем норвежского государства конунгом Харальдом Прекрасноволосым. В результате этой распри Скаллагрим переселился в Исландию и основал там род «Людей с Болот».\n

Центральное место в «Саге об Эгиле» занимает сам Эгиль (он родился ок. 910 и умер ок. 990 г.). В саге приводится много стихов Эгиля. Некоторые из них, однако, по-видимому, не подлинны (например, висы в гл. LXIV (кроме первой) и LXXI). С исключительной правдивостью изображается в саге Эгиль — этот необузданный в гневе, жестокий и жадный викинг, но вместе с тем и большой поэт, верный друг и бесстрашный борец против главы феодального государства.\n

Эгиль совершил четыре поездки из Исландии за море, во время которых он подолгу жил в Норвегии и Англии и бывал в ряде других стран северной Европы. Вообще действие саги охватывает всю северную Европу, от Исландии, Оркнейских островов и Англии на западе до Белого моря, Карелии и Курляндии на востоке. Хотя некоторые из сообщаемых в этой саге фактов и приукрашены фольклорными мотивами (например, обстоятельства написания «Выкупа головы» или битва на Винхейде) и кое-что в социальных отношениях, изображаемых в этой саге, больше похоже на XIII век, эпоху написания саги, — в основном эта сага исторически вполне правдива. Многие исследователи предполагали, что автором «Саги об Эгиле» был Снорри Стурлусон (1178–1241), знаменитый автор «Младшей Эдды» и «Круга Земного».\n

Эта сага была написана, вероятно, ок. 1220 г. Она сохранилась в нескольких списках, важнейшие из которых не древнее середины XIV в.

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