Las tormentas del 48 es la primera novela de la cuarta serie de los Episodios Nacionales de Benito Pérez Galdós.

Entramos en esta nueva serie de los episodios galdosianos de la mano de un nuevo protagonista, José García Fajardo, un hombre de provincias educado en Roma que asciende socialmente en el Madrid del Partido Moderado, en el año 1848. El joven es de gran simpatía y de buen vivir, pero también es un sujeto de dudosa reputación moral. El autor nos irá mostrando a través de sus memorias el impacto que las convulsiones políticas europeas y la aparición de las nuevas ideas socialistas tienen en la España de Isabel II. Los grandes movimientos sociales y revolucionarios que agitan Europa, en España se traducen en una revuelta militar encabezada por el dictador Narváez, partidario de la mano dura. Y con el ascenso de una burguesía cuyos miembros se han enriquecido al rebufo de la desamortización de Mendizábal, es decir, con la especulación y el favoritismo, y no con el trabajo.

"En el caso de nuestro protagonista, su afición al juego y la diversión ha terminado llevándolo a una situación económicamente insostenible, circunstancia de la que saldrá a través de un matrimonio que no sólo le enriquecerá sino que, previsiblemente, le dará incluso un título nobiliario.\"

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